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Knee Arthroscopy

 Knee Surgery India
Introduction

Knee Arthroscopy - Line Diagram

In today’s fast developing world minimally invasive surgery is one of the most satisfying outcomes in medical science.

In times to come open knee reconstructive surgery will be obsolete with the newer intervention in knee arthroscopy

An arthroscope is a fiber optic instrument, narrower than a pen.  It is placed into the knee through a tiny incision (portal).  A small camera attached to the arthroscope, allows the surgeon to view the knee structures on a television monitor.  Using additional portals (usually 1), small instruments ranging in size from 3-5 millimeters are inserted into the knee.  These instruments allow the surgeon to inspect and feel the joint structures; more accurately diagnose the injury, and then repair, reconstruct, or remove the damaged structures.

In the past, many Orthopaedic injuries required complicated operations with large incisions, long hospital stays, and extensive physical therapy.  Today, many procedures are done entirely or in combination with the arthroscope, allowing for more accurate diagnosis, less invasive surgical intervention, and an accelerated rehabilitation process.  It must be kept in mind that not all surgery can be done by knee Arthroscopy.

As compared to other south East Asian countries Arthroscopy in India has emerged as one of the most important sub-speciality in Orthopaedics.

 
Indications:
Are you in the age group of 20-25 & experience pain & clicking in your knee?
Do you have unexplained swelling in your knee?
Do you get locking sensation in your knee joint?
Do you have any difficulty in climbing stairs?
Do you feel a give way sensation in your knee?
Do you feel lack of balance in your knee joint on running or brisk walking?
   
 
The common condition in the knee joint which require an arthroscopic procedure are as follows:
     
MENISCEAL TEAR ACL TEAR LOOSE BODY IN KNEE
     
     
SYNOVITIS RECURRENT DISLOCATION
OF PATELLA
PCL TEAR
 
Different type of Meniscus tears
     
BUCKET HANDLE OR VERTICAL LONGITUDINAL DEGENERATIVE FLAP TEAR
     
 
HORIZONTAL CLEAVAGE NORMAL MENISCUS  
 
knee
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